Tafseer Al-Maidah verse 6: Purification (Ablution) in Islam is a Simple Cleansing Procedure that uses Water or Dust as Hygiene Agents to combat COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2022.3.25Kata Kunci:
cleanliness, ablution, covid-19, purification, hygieneAbstrak
COVID-19 as a pandemic was both disturbing and shocking. While people were so confused and lost direction on how to deal with it, they also panicked and tried every way to make themselves and their relatives safe. People develop procedures that require advanced equipment to support those high-cost and complex procedures. People prioritize cleanliness in order to maintain a safe environment. Elaborating tafseer Al-Maidah verse 6 can be a constructive alternative to maintaining cleanliness. The cleanliness standard procedure in Islam was simplified, but it maintained obedience's deep meaning. Ablution (wudu) is the main procedure with preconditions and also offers alternatives for specific conditions. Water and dry sand (clean earth) are hygiene agents for cleanliness procedures and purification.
Unduhan
Referensi
» click to expand references listAbbas, A. F. (2010a). Baik dan Buruk dalam Perspektif Ushul Fiqh. Ciputat: Adelina Bersaudara.
Abbas, A. F. (2010b). Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Adelina Bersaudara.
Abbas, A. F. (2015). Faham Agama Dalam Muhammadiyah. Jakarta: UHAMKA Press.
Abbas, A. F. (2016). Ibadah Dalam Islam. Jakarta: Adelina Bersaudara.
Abbas, A. F. (2021a). Bid’ah dan Khilafiyah dalam Perspektif Tarjih Muhammadiyah. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies, 2, 19–28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2021.2.22
Abbas, A. F. (2021b). Maqashid Al-Syariah dan Maslahah dalam Pengembangan Pemikiran Islam di Muhammadiyah. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilisation and Learning Societies, 2, 29–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2021.2.24
Abbas, A. F., & Afifi, A. A. (2021). Pengembangan Kurikulum Moderasi Islam ( Wasathiyyah ) dan Karakter Muslim Moderat yang Bertakwa di dalam Lingkungan Muhammadiyah. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies, 2, 7–17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2021.2.13
Afifi, A. A. (2021). Understanding True Religion as Ethical Knowledge. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies, 2, 1–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2021.2.7
Afifi, A. A. (2022). Women’s Scholarship in Islam And Their Contribution To The Teaching Knowledge. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies, 3, 19–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2022.3.21
Afifi, A. A., & Abbas, A. F. (2022). Moderate Way Implementing Rukyah and Hisab to Determine A New Moon in Ramadan. AL-IMAM: Journal on Islamic Studies, Civilization and Learning Societies, 3, 11–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58764/j.im.2022.3.12
Al-Fawzan, S. (2012). A Summary of Islamic Jurisprudence. al-Maiman Publishing House.
Al-Mahalli, J., & As-Suyuthi, J. (2021). Tafsir Jalalain (A. Mahmudi & Y. Amri, Eds.). Jakarta: Ummul Qura.
Allegranzi, B., & Pittet, D. (2009). Role of hand hygiene in healthcare-associated infection prevention. Journal of Hospital Infection, 73(4), 305–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2009.04.019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2009.04.019
Andriyani, Permatasari, T. A. E., Purnamawati, D., Putri, A., & Maududi, A. A. Al. (2021). Applying Clean and Healthy Behavior by Wudhu for Health Benefits. Indonesian Journal of Islam and PublIc Health, 1(1), 1–7.
Burton, J. (1988). The Qur’?n and the Islamic practice of wu??’. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, 51(1), 21–58. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/618666 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X0002019X
Davids, N., & Waghid, Y. (2016). Qur?nic Conceptions of Being Muslim, Mu’min, and Muh’sin. In Ethical Dimensions of Muslim Education (pp. 113–119). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29317-2_8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29317-2_8
Ejere, H. O., Alhassan, M. B., & Rabiu, M. (2015). Face washing promotion for preventing active trachoma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (2). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003659.pub4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003659.pub4
Group, H. L. (1999). Hand washing: A modest measure—with big effects. British Medical Journal, 318(7185), 686. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02737760 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.318.7185.686
Hamka. (2019). Tafsir Surah Al-Ma’idah dan Juzuk 6. Kuala Lumpur: PTS Publishing House.
Hartocollis, A. (2013). With Money at Risk, Hospitals Push Staff to Wash Hands. New York Times, 1–5. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/29/nyregion/hospitals-struggle-to-get-workers-to-wash-their-hands.html?_r=0
Headlee, T. J. (1917). Certain Dusts As Agents For The Protection Of Stored Seeds From Insect Infestation. Journal of Economic Entomology, 17(3), 397–398.
Hemond, H. F. (1990). Acid neutralizing capacity, alkalinity, and acid-base status of natural waters containing organic acids. Environmental Science & Technology, 24(10), 1486–1489. https://doi.org/10.1021/es00080a005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es00080a005
Ibn Abbas. (n.d.). Tanwir Al-Miqbas Min Tafsir Ibn Abbas.
Ibn Kathir, I. A. A.-F. I. (2003). Tafsir Ibn Kathir. Riyadh: Darussalam.
Imam An Nawawi. (2005). Minhaj Et Talibin: A Manual of Muhammadan Law According to The School of Shafii (E. C. Howard, Ed.). Lahore: Law Publishing Company.
Kampf, G., Löffler, H., & Gastmeier, P. (2009). Hand Hygiene for the Prevention of Nosocomial Infections. Deutsches Arzteblatt, 106(40), 649–655. https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2009.0649 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2009.0649
Kusumawardani, D. (2021). Makna Wudhu dalam Kehidupan menurut Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Jurnal Riset Agama, 1(1), 107–118. https://doi.org/10.15575/jra.v1i1.14261 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jra.v1i1.14261
Mughniyah, M. J. (2007). Fiqih Lima Mazhab: Ja’fari, Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i, Hambali (M. A.B., A. Muhammad, & I. Al-Kaff, Eds.). Jakarta: Penerbit Lentera.
Muhammad, A. J. (2009). Fatwa-Fatwa Kontemporari Syeikh Ali Jum’ah Jilid 2.
Mujahid, A., & Haeriyyah. (2019). Thaharah Lahir Dan Batin Dalam Al-Quran. Al-Risalah, 19(2), 198–207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/al-risalah.v19i2.12731
Mujamma’ Al-Malik Fahd. (2019). Tafsir Al-Muyassar. Madinah.
Priyanka, R., & Vagish, S. M. (2008). Water Quality Maintenance By Developing a Biofilter Model Using Coconut Shell Activated Carbon and Rice Husk As Absorbents. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 41. Retrieved from www.irjet.net
Przekwas, A., & Chen, Z. (2020). Washing hands and the face may reduce COVID-19 infection. Medical Hypotheses, 144(August), 110261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110261 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110261
Sayyid Sabiq. (2017). Fiqh Us Sunnah.
Schnall, S., Benton, J., & Harvey, S. (2008). With a clean conscience: Cleanliness reduces the severity of moral judgments. Psychological Science, 19(12), 1219–1222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02227.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02227.x
Sharma, S. (2020). Handwashing an effective tool to prevent COVID-19, other diseases. Retrieved from WHO website: https://www.who.int/southeastasia/news/detail/15-10-2020-handwashing-an-effective-tool-to-prevent-covid-19-other-diseases
Shihab, M. Q. (2019). Wasathiyyah Wawasan Islam tentang Moderasi Beragama. Lentera Hati Group.
Silvestri, L., Petros, A. J., Sarginson, R. E., de la Cal, M. A., Murray, A. E., & van Saene, H. K. F. (2005). Handwashing in the intensive care unit: A big measure with modest effects. Journal of Hospital Infection, 59(3), 172–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2004.11.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2004.11.005
Szczuka, Z., Abraham, C., Baban, A., Brooks, S., Cipolletta, S., Danso, E., … Luszczynska, A. (2021). The trajectory of COVID-19 pandemic and handwashing adherence: findings from 14 countries. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1791. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11822-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11822-5
Tobia, K., Chapman, G., & Stich, S. (2013). Cleanliness is next to morality, even for philosophers. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 20(11–12), 195–204.
WHO. (2007). The WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Healthcare (Advanced Draft). Retrieved from https://www.ptonline.com/articles/how-to-get-better-mfi-results
Unduhan
-
PDF (English)
views: 866
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Hak Cipta (c) 2022 Abdullah A Afifi
